Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Microbiology & Fermentation Technology Regular Papers
Production and Degradation of N-Acylhomoserine Lactone Quorum Sensing Signal Molecules in Bacteria Isolated from Activated Sludge
Seiji OCHIAITomohiro MOROHOSHIAyane KURABEISHIMasahiro SHINOZAKIHaruka FUJITAIsao SAWADATsukasa IKEDA
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2013 Volume 77 Issue 12 Pages 2436-2440

Details
Abstract

N-Acylhomoserine lactones (AHLs) function as quorum-sensing signaling molecules in many Gram-negative bacteria. We isolated a total of 672 bacterial strains from activated sludge obtained from seven sewage treatment plants in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan, and screened for AHL-producing and degrading strains. Isolates (n=107) stimulated AHL-mediated purple pigment production in AHL reporter strains Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 and VIR07. Based on their 16S rRNA gene sequences, most of these AHL-producing isolates were assigned to the genus Aeromonas, and they were divided into six groups. Isolates (n=46) degraded N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C10-HSL) within 24 h. Based on their 16S rRNA gene sequences, the most dominant AHL-degrading isolates were assigned to the genus Acinetobacter and divided into six groups. Strains Ooi24, Omo91, and Uzu81, which showed higher C10-HSL-degrading activity, showed putative AHL-acylase activity.

Content from these authors

This article cannot obtain the latest cited-by information.

© 2013 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top