Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Central Diabetes Insipidus in an HHV6 Encephalitis Patient with a Posterior Pituitary Lesion that Developed after Tandem Cord Blood Transplantation
Shinichiro KawamotoKazuo HatanakaMasami ImakitaToshiharu Tamaki
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2013 Volume 52 Issue 10 Pages 1107-1110

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Abstract

A 60-year-old myelodysplastic syndrome patient underwent tandem cord blood transplantation. The primary cord blood graft was rejected, and human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6) encephalitis developed after engraftment of secondary cord blood. Polyuria and adipsic hypernatremia were observed during treatment of the encephalitis. The patient died of bacteremia caused by methicillin-resistant Streptococcus epidermis. HHV6 infection in the posterior pituitary was confirmed on autopsy, as was infection of the hippocampus, but not of the hypothalamus. This is the first case report of central diabetes insipidus caused by an HHV6 posterior pituitary infection demonstrated on a pathological examination.

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© 2013 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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