Analytical Sciences
Online ISSN : 1348-2246
Print ISSN : 0910-6340
ISSN-L : 0910-6340
Original Papers
Binding Study of Semotiadil and Levosemotiadil with Human Serum Albumin Using High-Performance Frontal Analysis
Maria Esther Rodriguez ROSASAkimasa SHIBUKAWAYuki YOSHIKAWAYoshihiro KURODATerumichi NAKAGAWA
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1999 Volume 15 Issue 3 Pages 217-222

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Abstract

High-performance frontal analysis (HPFA) wasapplied to investigate the binding properties of semotiadil(R-isomer, Ca-channel blocker) and levosemotiadil (S-isomer,Ca- and Na-channel blocker), an enantiomeric pair of drugs under devel-opment, to human serum albumin (HSA). An on-line HPLC systemconsisting of a HPFA column, an extraction column and an analytical HPLC column was used to determine the unbound concentrations of theseenantiomers. The experimental data were subjected to Scatchard analyses to estimate the binding parameters. The binding affinity of levosemo-tiadil(K=6.59×105 M-1, n=0.97) is aboutthree-times stronger than that of semotiadil (K=2.15×105M-1, n=0.99). These results did not change in thepresence of warfarin, but were significantly decreased by the addition ofdiazepam, indicating that both enantiomers are bound at the diazepam siteon HSA molecule.

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© 1999 by The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
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