Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Regular Papers
Screening of Drugs That Suppress Ste11 MAPKKK Activation in Yeast Identified a c-Abl Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
Takao KITAGAWAYuko HASHIZUMETatsuhiko MURAKANEEmi KOGAYuki NOMURAYoshito KAKIHARAAyako FUJIEDAMotoyuki UCHIDAHidetoshi TAKAHASHIHisashi HOSHIDARinji AKADA
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2007 Volume 71 Issue 3 Pages 772-782

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Abstract

The yeast MAPKKK Ste11 activates three MAP kinase pathways, including pheromone signaling, osmosensing, and pseudohyphal/invasive growth pathways. We identified two chemical compounds, BTB03006 and GK03225, that suppress growth defects induced by Ste11 activation in diploid yeast cells. BTB03006, but not GK03225, was found to suppress growth defects induced by both α-factor and Ste4 Gβ overexpression in the pheromone signaling pathway, suggesting that GK03225 is an osmosensing pathway-specific inhibitor. We also performed genome-wide suppressor analysis for Ste11 activation, using a yeast deletion strains collection, and identified PBS2 and HOG1, and several genes associated with chaperone functions, which represent potential target proteins of the drugs screened from Ste11 activation. GK03225 possesses an Iressa-like quinazoline ring structure, and its chemical analog, 11N-078, suppresses c-Abl human tyrosine kinase activity. These results suggest that drug screening in yeast can identify human tyrosine kinase inhibitors and other drugs for human diseases.

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© 2007 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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