Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Food & Nutrition Science
Soy Protein Hydrolyzate with Bound Phospholipids Reduces Serum Cholesterol Levels in Hypercholesterolemic Adult Male Volunteers
Goro HORIMing-Fu WANGYin-Ching CHANTatsuji KOMTATSUYueching WONGTzu-Hsiu CHENKazuhiro YAMAMOTOSatoshi NAGAOKAShigeru YAMAMOTO
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2001 Volume 65 Issue 1 Pages 72-78

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Abstract

This study was done to evaluate the effects of soy protein hydrolyzate with bound phospholipids (c-SPHP), on the serum cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic subjects over a three-month period. Subjects were Taiwanese adlut male volunteers whose serum total cholesterol levels were above 220 mg/dl. Twenty-one subjects were divided into three groups randomly, and each group was given c-SPHP zero, 3, or 6 g per day. Test diets were orally administered in a powdered dringk form that contained c-SPHP or casein hydrolyzate (placebo). The subjects were given the test diet four times daily. The study consisted of a two-week pre-feeding period, a three-month feeding period, followed by a two-week post-feeding period. After 3 months of c-SPHP administration, 3 g per day, serum total cholesterol decreased significantly from the initial level (15.0%, p<0.01) and compared with the placebo group (p<0.05). Furthermore, LDL-cholesterol decreased significantly (27.7%, p<0.01) and the LDL/HDL ratio also decreased significantly (47.4%, p<0.01) from the initial levels. These effects of c-SPHP were dose-dependent. This study suggests that c-SPHP has remarkable improving effecs on the serum cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic subjects.

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© 2001 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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