日本航空宇宙学会論文集
Online ISSN : 2432-3691
Print ISSN : 1344-6460
ISSN-L : 1344-6460
論文
ノズル加熱による推力および比推力の向上に関する評価方法の検討
長沼 哲史岩城 裕樹佐藤 峻哉戸谷 剛脇田 督司永田 晴紀
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2010 年 58 巻 677 号 p. 171-177

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A numerical analysis program is created to research effect of heat transfer for propellant flow in Laval nozzle and estimate improvements of thrust and specific impulse. Several types of gases are assumed as propellant. The energy ratio is defined as ratio of energy supplied to propellant by convective heat transfer to enthalpy of propellant at the inlet of nozzle. The energy ratio increases with elongating length of divergent nozzle, and finally becomes maximum value that depends on Prandtl number, propellant temperature and wall temperature at the inlet of nozzle. The conversion efficiency is defined as ratio of energy conversion to kinetic energy with nozzle to energy supplied to propellant. The conversion efficiency increases with elongating of divergent nozzle, and depends on profile of supplied heat.

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© 2010 The Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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