2004 年 25 巻 9 号 p. 555-561
In order to study the interaction between h-BN epitaxial monolayer and Ni(111) substrate, near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy is used. B K-edge NEXAFS spectra of h-BN/Ni(111) show a new π* peak that does not appear in the spectrum of bulk h-BN. The modification of π* band of h-BN is investigated by discrete variational Xα (DV-Xα) molecular orbital calculation with a model cluster. Taking into accounts core hole effect, the origin of the new π* peak is explained in terms of partial density of states calculated by DV-Xα method. Theoretical approach clarifies that π* orbital of h-BN is mainly hybridized with 4p orbital of Ni substrate. This leads to the conclusion that h-BN monolayer is chemisorbed on Ni(111) substrate.