表面科学
Online ISSN : 1881-4743
Print ISSN : 0388-5321
ISSN-L : 0388-5321
特集:表面磁性の最近の展開 (I)
積層ナノグラファイトにおける磁性と電子波干渉現象
針谷 喜久雄
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2005 年 26 巻 1 号 p. 47-51

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Antiferromagnetism of stacked nanographite is investigated using the Hubbard-type model. We find that the open shell electronic structure can be an origin of the decreasing magnetic moment with decreasing inter-layer distance, as experiments of adsorption of molecules suggest. Next, possible charge-separated states are considered using the extended Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions. The charge-polarized state could appear, when a static electric field is present in the graphene plane for example. Finally, superperiodic patterns with a long distance in a nanographene sheet observed by STM are discussed in terms of the interference of electronic wave functions with a static linear potential theoretically. In the analysis by the k • p model, the oscillation period decreases spatially in agreement with experiments.

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この記事はクリエイティブ・コモンズ [表示 - 非営利 4.0 国際]ライセンスの下に提供されています。
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.ja
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