Quarterly Report of RTRI
Online ISSN : 1880-1765
Print ISSN : 0033-9008
ISSN-L : 0033-9008
PAPERS
Wind Tunnel Tests to Reduce Aerodynamic Drag of Trains by Smoothing the Under-floor Construction
Atsushi IDOYoshihiko KONDOTsuyoshi MATSUMURAMinoru SUZUKITatsuo MAEDA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2001 Volume 42 Issue 2 Pages 94-97

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Abstract

As a train runs at a higher speed, aerodynamic drag increases. On long train-sets such as Shinkansen trains, the aerodynamic drag is mainly generated by intermediate vehicles. In the previous researches, we proved that smoothing the under-floor construction reduces the aerodynamic drag. To investigate the mechanism of this effect, we performed wind tunnel tests with train models consisting of three vehicles (representing head, intermediate and tail vehicles) and measured the aerodynamic drag and the pressure distribution on the intermediate vehicle. Test results show that the reduced aerodynamic drag is mainly the effect of decreases in the pressure drag around bogies.

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© 2001 by Railway Technical Research Institute
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