表面科学
Online ISSN : 1881-4743
Print ISSN : 0388-5321
ISSN-L : 0388-5321
高温超伝導薄膜エピタキシャル成長の基板依存性
小林 猛井寄 将博
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1989 年 10 巻 4 号 p. 265-270

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The quality of epitaxial film significantly depends on the substrate material. The oxide superconducting film growth is also the case. In the present work, Ln1Ba2Cu3Oy (Ln=Y, Nd, Er) films were grown by the reactive rf-magnetron sputtering on (100), (110)-SrTiO3 and (100)-MgO single crystal substrates. To get more information on the growth mechanism, the initial growth stage (growth thickness of 1-3nm) was closely studied. MgO served as an excellent substrate on which even two monolayers of YBaCuO grew epitaxially with very smooth surface. The films grown on both (100) and (110)-SrTiO3 required thickness more than 10nm to obtain epitaxial-like RHEED pattern. The RHEED pattern itself still looked spotty, showing the surface roughness existing even for 100nm thick film grown on the SrTiO3 substrate. The heteroepitaxial and double-heter-oepitaxial (superconbuctor/insulator/superconductor) technologies are also demonstrated in the text.

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