水環境学会誌
Online ISSN : 1881-3690
Print ISSN : 0916-8958
ISSN-L : 0916-8958
原著論文
塩素処理による臭素酸イオン生成条件の検討
宇佐美 美穂子鈴木 俊也矢口 久美子安田 和男永山 敏廣
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ジャーナル フリー

2005 年 28 巻 12 号 p. 729-735

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In this study, we investigated the formation condition of bromate ions following chlorination of purified water or of well water containing bromide ions. The formation of bromate ions occurred at room temperature but increased with temperature or pH. In the presence of ultraviolet rays, bromate ions formed rapidly and in high concentrations, but could be almost completely controlled by shading during chlorination. Light irradiation of chlorine-treated well water containing bromide ions also led to formation of bromate ions at concentrations ranging from ND to 60.8 μg·l-1, but concentrations differed greatly between different well water samples. This difference was thought to be the result of differing concentrations of organic matter contained within the different well water samples. We suggest that bromate ion formation is suppressed by the high chlorine concentration used for trihalomethane formation when the organic matter concentration is high, and that these two formation reactions competed for chlorine. There is also a possibility that some organic matter, such as humic materials, directly controls the formation reaction of the bromate ion.

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© 2005 公益社団法人 日本水環境学会
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