1994 Volume 47 Issue 9 Pages 1001-1009
An in vitro assay for (1, 3)β-glucan synthase activity from the filamentous ascomycete Neurospora crassa, suitable for use as a high throughput screen for enzyme inhibitors is described. Samples were added to 25μl reaction mixtures in 96-well V-bottom microtiter plates and plates incubated at 22°C. Reactions were terminated by the addition of TCA and the contents transferred to a Milliblot D apparatus containing Inotech 201-A glass fiber filters. Filters were washed to remove unincorporated substrate and the amount of 14C-labeled (1, 3)β-glucan formed by each reaction was quantitated using a Phosphorlmager. As little as 50 ng of an inhibitor with a Ki of 4μM was detected by this assay. This assay is rapid and cost effective, permitting its use as a screen to detect compounds that inhibit (1, 3)β-glucan synthase activity.